Traumatic Avulsion of the Globe: Report of a Rare Case

A 60 year-old man sustained severe facial injury after a car accident. He was conscious at admission and had a laceration on his right fronto-temporal area. On ophthalmologic examination, the right eye was normal with 20/20 vision and only had echymosis on right lower lid. Visual acuity of the left eye was no light perception […]

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Hemolacria — Crying Blood

A 52-year-old man presented to the emergency department with painless, bloody tears from both eyes. The bleeding had begun spontaneously approximately 2 hours earlier, had lasted a few minutes, and had recurred just before presentation. He reported no orbital, ocular, or nasal trauma and no history of bloody tears, epistaxis, gingival bleeding, or easy bruising. […]

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Injury from E-Cigarette Explosion

A 17-year-old boy presented to the emergency department with pain and swelling in his jaw 2 hours after an e-cigarette exploded during use. The patient was in a hemodynamically stable condition and had no respiratory distress. He had a circular puncture to the chin, extensive lacerations in his mouth, multiple disrupted lower incisors, and bony […]

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Above-the-knee replantation in a child: a case report with a 24-year follow-up

On April 23, 1986, a 3-year-old girl was brought to our institution after a 1.5-ton truck ran over her left lower limb. She suffered a floating knee injury with fractures at the supracondylar level of the femur and middle third of the tibia. An above the knee and near-total amputation was sustained at the supracondylar […]

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Thoracic Stab Wound: A Curious Case Report

Case Presentation A 38-year-old male, a chronic alcoholic who committed an attempt of suicide, was presented to the emergency department of the University Hospital “St. George”- Plovdiv. On initial presentation, the patient was in a prone position, awake, oriented, and hemodynamically stable (blood pressure 140/90 mmHg and heart rate 92 bpm). The external examination revealed […]

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Successful Facial Reconstruction in Complex Facial Avulsion Injury

A 56 years old female presented with history of road traffic accident with resultant avulsion of her left side of face. There was degloving and avulsion of the left hemi-face including the upper lip nose, forehead skin and eyebrow, upper and lower eyelids and the entire left cheek. The zygomatic bone was also avulsed and […]

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Abdominal wall disruption with evisceration after blunt trauma

Case presentation A 65-year-old man was lying under the cargo bed of a lorry, inspecting the undercarriage. Unaware of this, the lorry driver started his journey and the rear wheel rolled over the patient’s lower abdomen and pelvis. Bystanders who witnessed the accident transported him to the nearest hospital within 30 min of sustaining injury. Apart […]

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Ear REPLANTATION

A 19-year-old woman presented with amputation of her left ear by a pit bull (Panels A and B). The patient’s tetanus vaccination and the dog’s rabies vaccination were up to date. The ear was débrided and replanted by microvascular anastomosis of a 0.3-mm branch of the posterior auricular artery. Since no suitable veins were found, […]

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Small bowel obstruction complicating an Ascaris lumbricoides infestation in a 4-year-old male: a case report

Background Ascariasis is the leading helminthic infection worldwide, with its peak prevalence noted in children aged 2–10 years. Although mainly asymptomatic, chronic and heavy infestation could lead to severe complications such as malnutrition, poor physical and cognitive development, as well as intestinal obstruction. We report the case of a 4-year-old boy with intestinal obstruction due to Ascaris […]

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Shark attack: the emergency presentation and management

A previously healthy 32-year-old man, a body-boarder, was transported to hospital by primary retrieval helicopter, within 2 h of a shark attack injuring both legs. Tourniquets were applied bilaterally to decrease haemorrhage. En route to hospital he was intubated with an endotracheal tube due to severe agitation from acute blood loss (figures 1 and 2). On arrival, the […]

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Successful Hand Replantation in a Case of Total Avulsion without Vein Graft

CASE REPORT A 36-year-old, right-handed male presented to our emergency department after accidentally crushing and severing his hand at the level of the wrist with an industrial roller-type press. The patient applied a bandage to the proximal forearm. The amputated right hand remained in the machine for 2 hours. The patient was taken to the […]

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Acute Necrotic Arachnidism from spider bite

A woman of 65, obese (BMI = 44.06), with no history of diabetes and allergies but with a mild form of myasthenia gravis (treated only with pyridostigmine po 60 mg every 6 hours), was bitten the evening before hospitalization while cleaning the home cellar by a spider, which, from the description and place where the bite […]

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Fire in the Operating Room: A Case Report and Laboratory Study

Case Report A 73-yr-old Caucasian man was scheduled for bilateral parietal burr-holes to evacuate a subdural hematoma at the University Medical Center in Tucson, AZ—the primary teaching hospital of the University of Arizona College of Medicine. The patient had severe Parkinson’s disease treated with Sinemet® (combination of levodopa and carbidopa) (DuPont Pharma, Wilmington, DE), and […]

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Jaguar Attack on a Child: Case Report

Case Report A three-year-old Amerindian girl presented without warning to our emergency department (ED) in the country’s only tertiary care hospital, after being attacked by a jaguar in the remote Isseneru Village, Cuyuni-Mazaruni (Region 7), Guyana. This village is located near the large Mazaruni River, amid dense jungle about 40 air miles from the Venezuelan […]

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Successful treatment of a patient with an extraordinarily large deep burn

The patient is a 29-year-old male who was seriously burned by molten steel (about 1,500°C) from the top of the head throughout the body, in an accidental furnace explosion. Thirty hours after fluid resuscitation in a local hospital, he was referred to our hospital, when the patient was conscious and the vital signs were relatively […]

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